منابع مشابه
Best practices for animal care committees and animal use oversight.
Regulatory authorities around the world with oversight responsibility for the welfare of research animals have placed heavily reliance on local oversight committees. These animal care committees (ACCs) are part of an institutional animal welfare team that includes the institutional administration, principal investigators, attending veterinarian and animal care staff, as well as regulatory organ...
متن کاملInstitutional animal care and use committees and the moderate position.
In his article on IACUCS,l L. Finsen provides three useful categories of ethical pmlpectives one can take on research using nonhuman animals. One can hold to a laissez{aire approach, a 'moderate' approach, or an abolitionist approach. The first considers that aU research on nonhuman animals is justifiable provided it adheres to 'humane' standards of minimizing pain and distress; the third consi...
متن کاملInstitution animal care and use committees need greater ethical diversity
In response to public outrage stemming from exposés of animal abuse in research laboratories, the US Congress in 1985 mandated Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) to oversee animal use at institutions receiving federal grants. IACUCs were enjoined to respect public concern about the treatment of animals in research, but they were not specifically instructed whether or not to p...
متن کاملAgricultural (nonbiomedical) animal research outside the laboratory: a review of guidelines for institutional animal care and use committees.
Challenges and published guidelines associated with appropriate care and use of farm animals in agricultural research conducted outside the laboratory are briefly reviewed. The Animal Welfare Act (Title 9 of the 2000 Code of Federal Regulations), which regulates the care and use of agricultural animals in biomedical research, does not include livestock and poultry used in agricultural research....
متن کاملAn ethics for the living world: operation methods of Animal Ethics Committees in Italy.
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES Coinciding with the recent implementation in Italy of the "Directive 2010/63/EU, regarding the protection of animals used for scientific purposes", the Authors would like to analyse the topic of the introduction of ethical committees for animal experimentation in Italy. This paper furthermore aims to underline some critical aspects concerning the actions taken by Ita...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/294204a0